Moving untreated firewood can spread invasive pests that threaten forests and ecosystems in New Mexico, according to the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA). The agency is urging residents, retailers, and landowners to buy firewood locally during October, which is Firewood Month.
Invasive species such as beetles and caterpillars often hitch rides on firewood. When these pests arrive in new areas, they can damage trees and disrupt local environments. NMDA recommends purchasing firewood near where it will be burned and ensuring any wood transported over long distances is heat-treated to remove potential pests.
“Invasive pests don’t have borders. Something as simple as moving untreated firewood can have long-term impacts on New Mexico’s forests, farms and communities,” said New Mexico Secretary of Agriculture Jeff Witte. “By choosing to buy and burn local firewood, each of us can help protect our state’s natural resources.”
The agency highlights that bringing firewood from out-of-state is a key pathway for introducing new tree pests into New Mexico. There are also regulations at both the state and federal levels regarding the movement of firewood into forests.
NMDA encourages participation in national campaigns like the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Don’t Move Firewood, Hungry Pests, and PlayCleanGo initiatives to raise awareness about this issue.
Some recommended steps include buying local firewood, requesting proof of heat treatment when purchasing from other areas, burning wood soon after purchase, and sharing information within communities.
There are specific laws governing the sale of firewood in New Mexico that sellers should be aware of.
